Sunday, July 12, 2020

Research Proposal Writing Services

Research Proposal Writing ServicesNot all research proposal writing services offer the same quality service. One good service will give you the best return on your investment. You should be aware of this before you choose a service provider. Here are some key indicators to look for in a good service.Service quantity. This is the first thing to keep in mind when researching a service provider. The service you receive from a particular research proposal writing service will directly impact the size of the project. They will need to be able to handle projects that are more detailed, and larger projects that will require more effort. In the end, the quality of the work should reflect the quantity of work required.Service cost. If the service you are seeking is provided for free, or at a minimal fee, make sure the cost is reasonable. You should always seek out a service provider that offers you a range of services, rather than a list of services. It is possible that if you only pay for on e service, you will get fewer benefits. So be sure to get an idea of the total cost of the service before you begin.Company's overall reputation. Find out what other companies have to say about the company and its research proposal writing services. You should also ask about the company's reviews in different forums like business and in the academic world.Social media profiles. You will be able to find out how the company handles complaints and reports of customer dissatisfaction. Try to find out if they have a good track record of reliability and whether the company's employees are treated fairly and courteously. How often do customers have problems with customer service?Capabilities. Find out how you can reach the right personnel if you need to. This is very important since it will help you avoid taking on a difficult situation, even if the service seems to be good.If you are in the process of hiring a research proposal writing service, consider the above factors to find the best one for your needs. This will allow you to hire the right service at the right price. Do not let price play too large a role in your decision, since it can influence the quality of your final output.The above is just a small portion of the research proposal writing services you should consider before you choose one. Do not forget to talk to employees of the service before you hire them. This is very important since this is where you will learn a lot about the service and its reputation in the industry.

Wednesday, May 20, 2020

The Human Resource Information Systems Essay - 1796 Words

Because of dynamism and constantly evolving technology, today HR managers need to be aware of the technology that will increase effectiveness of their company. Human resource information systems (HRIS) were first introduced at General Electric in the 1950s, but since then it has come a long way. HRIS has gone from a basic process to convert manual information keeping systems into computerized systems, to the HRIS systems that are used today. Human resource professionals foresaw the possibility of new applications for the computer. The idea was to integrate many of the different human resource functions. The third generation of the computerized HRIS is a feature-rich, broad-based, and self-contained HRIS. It provides HR professionals with the time needed to direct their attention towards more business critical and strategic level tasks, such as leadership development and talent management. HRIS provides an opportunity for HR to play a more strategic role, through their ability to gene rate metrics, which can be used to support strategic decision-making (Lawler Mohrman, 2003). The current generation of HRIS automates and devolves routine administrative and compliance functions traditionally performed by corporate HR departments and can facilitate the outsourcing of HR. More recent research shows greater use of HRIS in support of strategic decision making by HR. With an appropriate HRIS, HR staff enables employees to do their own benefits updates and address changes, thusShow MoreRelatedThe Human Resources Information System978 Words   |  4 Pages The Human Resources Information System, â€Å"is a framework that gives you a chance to stay informed concerning every one of your workers and data about them. It is generally done in a database or, in a progression of between related databases† (Human Resource Information Systems, n.d.). It’s very important for an HR director to be knowledgeable of this information, because maintaining a business will produce a ton of data, both identified with the business and identified with yourRead MoreHuman Resource Information System And Human Resources Essay2170 Words   |  9 Pages1. Human Resource Information System is also known as Human Resource Management System, which is the integration of information technology and human resources through Human Resource software. The system enables Human Resource activities or processes electronically occur. Human Resource Information System is a technological solution to help corporates to solve human resource activities through software. Activities include human resources, accounting, management and payroll. The software also helpsRead MoreThe Human Resource Information System1260 Words   |  6 PagesThere are many things to consider when choosing the right Human Resource Information System (HRIS) for an organization. However, it is important understand that human resource information systems require different computer-based systems to run an HRIS. The purpose of this paper is to examine database management systems (DBMS) used with HRIS systems. The paper will evaluate two top-tier database systems, specifically, Oracle Database 12c and IBM’s DB2. Next, the paper will identify the advantagesRead MoreThe Human Resource Information Systems Essay1190 Words   |  5 PagesINTRODUCTION There are so many different Human Resource Information Systems (HRIS) available to choose from that a company can pick and choose what features and programs they need for their business. Companies range big and small and each business needs different options to run their business. Castle s Family Restaurant is looking into implementing an HRIS and they have asked our company to research and suggest programs that will benefit them as a company. Per the initial assessment of the businessRead MoreThe Human Resource Information System758 Words   |  4 Pagesthat this system does not have all of the ERP product that other human resource information system may have. The second that was research was Kronos. This is an electric system that does different tasks when it comes to human resources, and payroll. This system was founded in 1977. Kronos is a monitoring system that keeps a full track of employees’ time and attendance. It helps companies control labor cost, minimize compliance risk and manage talent with ease. When it comes to the human resourceRead MoreThe Human Resource Information System1475 Words   |  6 PagesThe Human Resource Information System (HRIS) teams work with the performance of tasks such as bookkeeping, employee performance and trainings, ordering, payroll, maintaining former, current, and potential employees information, and upholding policies and guidelines. Human resource managers use information systems to help in their daily duties of handling the above mentioned duties. Human Resource managers develop and analyze the many functions and determine the type of Human Resource InformationRead MoreA Human Reso urce Information System Essay1390 Words   |  6 PagesINTRODUCTION A human resource information system (HRIS) is defined as a computer based application for assembling and processing data related to the human resource management (HRM) functions. As in other types of information systems, an HRIS consists of a database, which contains one or more files in which the data relevant to the system are maintained, and a database management system, which provides the means by which users of the system access and utilize these data. The HRIS thus contains toolsRead MoreHuman Resource Information Systems1086 Words   |  4 PagesHuman Resource Information Systems Use the Internet to research and evaluate two (2) commercial HR database systems for your organization. Evaluate the advantages and disadvantages of each system and, based on your knowledge of human resources and database systems, propose one (1) package that would fit the needs of your organization. The two Human Resource Information Systems (HRIS) that need to be considered in this analysis are the SAP Business All-In-One, a completely configured suite ofRead MoreHuman Resource Information Systems ( The )2897 Words   |  12 PagesHuman Resource Information Systems (HRIS) HRIS stands for Human Resource Information System. Essentially, an information system is a tool utilized by companies and organizations to improve the quality of the workplace and the efficiency of output that an employee may produce or in other words, an electronic supervision system. (Periysamy, M. N., Amsa, A) There are multiple categories of HRIS systems which may then be simplified into more specific types of systems within each category. For exampleRead MoreHuman Resource Information Systems2522 Words   |  11 Pagespublic administration are carried out. They are the building blocks of accountability. In a growing number of organizations human resources are now viewed as a source of competitive advantage. There is greater recognition that distinctive competencies are obtained through highly developed employee skills, distinctive organizational cultures, management processes, and systems. Increasingly, it is being recognized that competitive advantage can be obtained with a high quality work force that enables

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Expansion of America to the West - 1314 Words

As the 19th century continued, America expanded away from the east coast, across the Mississippi westward. After many western states joined the Union, hundreds of thousands of pioneers migrated to the new territories, which shifted the majority of the country’s population to the West. With so much uninhabited and unorganized land available, the desire for more land brought aspiring pioneers to the frontier. As enticing as the idea was, something else was persuading many people to migrate westward. Manifest Destiny became a widely used concept amongst future pioneers. This concept stated that God wants you to migrate westward over the entire country to expand and enhance its political, social, and economic influences. Many middle-class citizens held this belief and was the driving force in Americas expansion. In 1862, Congress passed the Homestead Act and the Pacific Railway Act that would help aid settlers in their plight across the Plains. These acts used public lands to achieve significant national ambitions of western migration and the construction of the transcontinental railroad. In 1862, the Homestead Act was passed into law. The act stated that any American citizen could file an application and for a small amount purchase 160 acres of government land. The only stipulation was that you must inhabit the land for the next five years. The Plains provided ample amount of land for farming and livestock, but settlers found the different climate would require newShow MoreRelatedManifest Destiny And Westward Expansion Essay1447 Words   |  6 Pages1) OUTLINE: I. Topic sentence. Manifest destiny and westward expansion was a tremendous key component to the growth of the nation economically because of the impact it had on native americans, women empowerment, and expanding the population of the country. II. Significance of topic. Americans looked towards the western lands as an opportunity for large amounts of free land, for growth of industry, and pursue the manifest destiny. III. List of evidence related to topic. The railwaysRead MoreManifest Destiny Essay788 Words   |  4 Pagesas a belief, in the 19th century, that North-America was destined to stretch from coast to coast and that the expansion of the U.S. throughout the American continents was both justified and inevitable. It is responsible for changing the face of America and creating a new nation (Lubragge, 1809-1900). North-America’s westward expansion was due the American belief â€Å"that the strength of American values and institutions justified moral claims†¦Ã¢â‚¬ , land west of the Mississippi River â€Å"were destined forRead MoreThe Expansion of America and The Homestead Act of 18621180 Words   |  5 Pagesthe 1840’s America was becoming a world power to be reckoned with. In order for the country to keep up with the increasing amount of people and become more powerful, the US expanded westward. After the War of 1812 a lot of Americas attention went into exploration and settlement of all of the territo ry to the West, which had been expanded by the Louisiana Purchase. Families of pioneers traveled westward and found new communities through what is now called the Midwest. Westward expansion occurred forRead MoreEssay On Manifest Destiny1551 Words   |  7 PagesManifest Destiny was a widely spread belief that settlers in the United States should expand across North America. It was the belief that fueled the westward expansion. The westward expansion led to many other events in and around the United States. Before Manifest Destiny and the westward expansion the French and Indian War and Revolutionary War took place which allowed America to declare independence. Manifest Destiny was a big influence on the evolution of transport and technology. Before weRead MoreManifest Destiny1555 Words   |  7 PagesTransportation Manifest Destiny was a widely spread belief that settlers in the United States should expand across North America. It was the belief that fueled the westward expansion. The westward expansion led to many other events in and around the United States. Before Manifest Destiny and the westward expansion the French and Indian War and Revolutionary War took place which allowed America to declare independence. Manifest Destiny was a big influence on the evolution of transport and technology. BeforeRead MoreThe Westward Expansion Of The United States960 Words   |  4 PagesThe Westward expansion began for the United States with the Louisiana Purchase in 1803. For $15 million dollars, President Thomas Jefferson purchased from France 828,000 square miles, including most of 14 current states, thus doubling the size of America. Jefferson now had the land, but how to populate it was another story. On a three year expedition, Lewis and Clark were sent by Jefferson to explore the lands to get a better understanding of the geography and resources of the West. During the 1830sRead MoreThe Lewis And Clark Expedition1424 Words   |  6 Pages On May 14, 1804 in the eastern city of Saint Louis, William Clark and Merry-weather Lewis set of on the westward adventure that would change America as we know it today. Their journey began on the Mississippi River, those rapids would propel Lewis and Clark into the Corps of Discovery. Across the vast land that these men would soon travel l ived the many native-american tribes. The Native people hunted freely across their western lands, lived their life as one with the ground they so carefullyRead MoreManifest Destiny Essays694 Words   |  3 Pagesdefense for U.S. territorial expansion. It is the presumption that God had destined the American people to at divine mission of American movement and conquest in the name of Christianity and democracy. In order to understand manifest destiny we must first find its’ origin. John O’Sullivan first initiated manifest destiny into America in 1845. This New York editor wrote the phrase that captured this mood when he attempted to explain American’s thirst for westward expansion he wrote: the fulfillmentRead MoreAP Us History DBQ977 Words   |  4 Pagesperiod of time between the late 19th century and early 20th century, America was going through significant changes. After a revolution in Cuba against the Spanish, as well as the Americans starting the Spanish-American War, the Americans received several territorial concessions from their defeated opponent. Thus, America started on the path to imperialism, gaining several more territories in a short amount of time. Such an expansion in the late 19th century and early 20th century was mostly a continuationRead MoreThe War of 18121132 Words   |  4 PagesWar of 1812 The War of 1812 was started by America due to British encroachment on three fronts, trade restrictions imposed by the British, the increasing alliances of the British with Indian tribes blocking American expansion West, and due to British interference with merchant class ships in the Atlantic. The war was fought in the Great Lakes region between America and Canada, near New Orleans in the Gulf of Mexico, in the Atlantic trade routes, and around Washington DC. The British had always

Work & Organizations for Contradictions Management- myassignmenthelp

Question: Discuss about theWork Organizations for Contradictions Management. Answer: Introduction: Work and the role of its within the society has become the theme of substantial commentary of public and a matter of debate in the recent years. Some people are of the belief that work world has been changing so methodically and at a rapid speed that individuals might start considering themselves pioneers of the new historical era (Brown 2015). Some says that the job idea is becoming old-fashioned and that the factor of job security has become illusionary. Changing work nature and contradictions facing management In better describing the work nature, and possibly in gaining better control over the ways people work, it is first essential in understanding and consider the full assortment of the forces shaping the work and the ways forcing are changing. With the augmented expansion of the factor of technology along with the globalization of the organizations, the age of information has been causing a alteration within the work environment with a requirement in adapting to how and where the employees work (Cohen, Burton and Lounsbury 2016). Technology: Technology like cloud computing, mobility and tele-presence have driven the connectivity across the globe. Employees can work within various locations or on the road and still pool resources. Attaining and sharing of the knowledge 24/7 has become easy and this has been accelerating as the devices of internet are becoming more available within the emerging markets and from more inaccessible locations (Cascio and Montealegre 2016). Workforce Expectations: The thought of going to work has been changing from going to one specific location to having more elasticity in choosing the place of work and when to work. Reports have been suggesting the fact that generation X and Y prefer in having the freedom of defining and dealing with their own issues. More than any other generation, their value towards the balance of work/life is immense. According to Ulrich (2014), organizations require considering this and they need to design their workplace keeping in mind the factors that would attract, retain and motivate the talent. Globalization: Under the present circumstances, globalization is a reality in business. The amplification in technology has been enabling the company in connecting the business/teams across the globe and there has been an increase in the number of teams that has been working cross-culturally. On positive note, working with the diversified teams offers more influential insight into the challenges as people have been gaining various perspectives (Cullen et al. 2014). The main challenge is that the leaders and employees must work efficiently and from a distance for gaining these insights. Dilemmas and contradictions facing management: Most of the managers and the entrepreneurs generally face the same sort of issues in management. Yet their choices are mainly based on the basis of their success. Any business that is being anxious with the productivity factor, the best productive role and the way it fits in into the economic marketplace. Innovate or Converse: There is much significance of innovation, and one needs to focus on fresh applications and new markets. However, the innovation revenues are within the near future. One should get the maximum out of the present business. If one is not investing, there comes a moment where the present business starts declining without the new innovation in taking over the revenues. Support or Lead: It is important to choose where the business would be in the front within the marketplace or would it be happy in supporting others. They are an innumerable of possibilities for each. Product or Service: A universal choice that generally looks simple. Every individual have an idea about the dilemma, but the predicament of tracking the one or the other can be a bit high. As per Parker, S.K. and Bindl (2016), managers do encounter certain contradictions on regular basis. A leader or manager is required in managing through a minefield of contradictions. They need to satisfy the several stakeholders, each with diversified agendas and agendas of opposing nature. This might often result in conflict between the cultural aims and commercial ones. Managers dealing with uncertainty in future of business: Managers need to focus on effective ways in dealing with the uncertainty in business. Preparing for every possibility: Things can go different ways and there might not be any third option. The best a manager can do is to prepare for every possibility that might crop up (Ulrich 2014). It is important in having a backup plan that can reduce stress considerably. Channeling positive thoughts: Uncertainty along with negativity is stated to be two peas in a pod- natural in feeling negative at certain situations. It is within the nature of humans in imaging only the most terrible case scenarios. It would be bets under such circumstances in bringing in some positivity within the doubtful situations. Be ready for accepting changes: Most of the time the motive of stressing people through uncertainty is that they are scared of any sort of change. They believe something unexpected or something new might occur which might be different from what they were supposed to do or perform. Reference: Brown, A.D., 2015. Identities and identity work in organizations.International Journal of Management Reviews,17(1), pp.20-40. Cascio, W.F. and Montealegre, R., 2016. How technology is changing work and organizations.Annual Review of Organizational Psychology and Organizational Behavior,3, pp.349-375. Cohen, L., Burton, M.D. and Lounsbury, M., 2016.The structuring of work in organizations. Emerald Group Publishing. Cullen, K.L., Edwards, B.D., Casper, W.C. and Gue, K.R., 2014. Employees adaptability and perceptions of change-related uncertainty: Implications for perceived organizational support, job satisfaction, and performance.Journal of Business and Psychology,29(2), pp.269-280. Parker, S.K. and Bindl, U.K. eds., 2016.Proactivity at Work: Making Things Happen in Organizations. Taylor Francis. Ulrich, D., 2014. The future targets or outcomes of HR work: individuals, organizations and leadership.

Thursday, April 23, 2020

Medical Military Mobility Essays - Air Medical Services,

POSITION PAPER ON MEDICAL MOBILITY 1. Diverse threats to our nation?s security, both at home and abroad, challenge the Air Force?s medical personnel to develop innovative solutions in order to provide medical support for the wide range of military operations we are facing today. As dozens of small-scale contingencies around the world challenge deployed Air Force medics, the Air Force medical service must rethink its readiness postures to fit this paradigm. By improving training programs, matching professional skill-sets with job positions and providing up-to-date and necessary medical equipment, we can tailor our medical response to better fit the unique circumstances faced during contingency deployments. 2. Medics face diverse and frightening circumstances, requiring more specialized training, as our military increases its participation in nontraditional roles. Potential scenarios could involve weapons of mass destruction, natural disasters, and/or complex technological, political or natural crises. Since each situation is unique, lessons learned from previous disasters will not solve all the problems of a new crisis. However, one tried and true way of better preparing our Airmen for these situations is through consistent and relevant training. Unfortunately, we are continuing to deploy Airmen who lack the required specialty skill proficiencies, battlefield preparedness and equipment training which are vital to our success in the field. According to Captain Elwood Conaway, TNS, Coalition for Sustainment of Trauma and Readiness Skills (CSTARS) program instructor, ?A major contributor to the issue surrounding insufficient medical readiness training for airmen is the fact that, with the exception of Wilford Hall Medical Center at Lackland AFB, TX, the Air Force does not possess any Level 1 academic training facilities to adequately prepare and train members for deployed locations.? 1 In an attempt to remedy this problem, the CSTARS program, located within the University of Maryland?s R. Adams Cowley Shock Trauma Center in Baltimore, was created to provide a 3-4 week trauma course to specific medical specialties in preparation for deployment. This is a step in the right direction, however, 3 weeks of trauma observation at a civilian medical center is not nearly enough time and cannot possibly cover the broad range of diverse situations which will be encountered while mobilized. In order to fully prepare our medics to deploy as effective team members, more in depth training programs must be explored to include not only medical/trauma training in hospitals, but also intense field and arms training, as well as sufficient medical equipment instruction. 3. Many of our forward operating Air Force hospitals are outfitted with outdated, incompatible and unusable supplies and equipment. In many instances, intravenous fluids and sterile and pharmaceutical items had expired before they were needed for use.2 Because most air transportable hospitals are supplied with older generations of medical equipment, many medical personnel have never seen or used the equipment they are expected to utilize in theater. Therefore, extensive training is required after their arrival. To counter these problems, programs must be put in place to take periodic inventory and make quality assessments of war reserve material, review hospitals? inventory lists to ensure the proper items are available in adequate amounts, and take the proper steps to ensure training on relevant equipment is accomplished prior to arriving on station. 4. Besides inadequate training and equipment, many of the deployed medical teams are staffed with persons whose specialty skills either are not current, or do not coincide with the position they are tasked to fill. For example, often times hospitals will have a number of senior active and reserve component nurses that have been involved in administrative functions and have not maintained their proficiency as nurses. Nevertheless, they deploy to provide primary nursing skills. In addition, many enlisted reservists have unrelated civilian occupations and are not proficient in their military skills prior to deployment. Furthermore, we are deploying aeromedical evacuation crew members who have not flown actual missions or are not familiar with certain types of aeromedical evacuation equipment. It is vitally important that we are sending the professionals best suited to fill these positions forward. Measures must be taken to ensure that billets are being filled with those individuals who possess and are current in the skills required to fulfill their roles in the field. To accomplish this, we must put measures in place such as

Tuesday, March 17, 2020

A Raisin in the Sun, Act Two, Scene 3 Essays

A Raisin in the Sun, Act Two, Scene 3 Essays A Raisin in the Sun, Act Two, Scene 3 Paper A Raisin in the Sun, Act Two, Scene 3 Paper Essay Topic: A Raisin in the Sun Act Two, Scene 3: At this point in the play, Ruth and Bennie are packing up their belongings to get ready to move to their new home. Ruth tells Bennie about how things have gotten better between her and Walter as well as how they went out to the movies the previous night and held hands, which they havent done in a while. At that moment, Walter enters the room, turns a record on, grabs Ruth by the arm, and begins to joyfully dance with her. The two dance and have a wonderful with when the doorbell rang. Bennie goes to answer the door because Walter and Ruth were busy dancing. Once the door was opened, Bennie noticed a white man in a dress suit at the foot of the door asking if Mama was there. Bennie replies no to the man and Walter invites the man (now introduced as Karl Linder) in to have a seat to talk about the financial matters of the house Mama had bought. Linder tells Walter that the people living in the same community as they would like to, are upset with a colored family moving in and would like to keep it a white establishment. They like things the way they are now and offer Walter the option of selling them their new house for more than the price they had paid for it. Walter becomes upset at this, and tells the man to leave his house. Linder leaves and soon afterwards, Mama enters the room and asked who visited. Walter told her what had happened and she hadnt seemed to be troubled at all. Walter then tells Mama to open a gift that he, Ruth, and Bennie had gotten her, so she does. Mama was extremely surprised to open a gift of gardening tools to use at their new house. Travis then gives Mama a gift that he had gotten her which was a gardening hat that she loved. At that time, a small man rings the doorbell and happened to be a friend of Walters. The man enters the house, sits down, and informs Walter that their business partner was supposed to meet him today to go over plans for their new business, but never showed; implying that the man had run off with all of their money. Stricken by this, Walter beings to break down because the only money he had ever had, he put in the hands of a man who he thought was aithful to help him with his family. He was also upset by this because he had disobeyed his mothers wishes of putting a portion of the money away for Bennies schooling, and the rest in a bank account for the future. Upset as his son, Mama begins to beat Walter for what he had done. Act Three: In the final act of the play, Bennies friend Asagai goes to the Young house to help the family with their packing. Asagai greets her and asks how shes feeling as well as how school is going. Still upset from the news she Just heard about Walter all of her amilies money, Bennie tells Asagai that she might not become a doctor anymore because she cant cure people any more. Shocked by this, Asagai talks to Bennie about Africa, and how she could go to Nigeria with him and learn to be a doctor there. Bennie becomes overwhelmed with all of the events that had occurred in one day, so Asagai leaves to give her some time to think about things. Once Asagai had left, Walter entered the room Bennie was in, and Bennie began yelling at Walter about what he had done to lose the money. Walter seemed to pay no attention to his egan talking about how they all should accept what had happened, let it go, and move on. Mama talks about how they should not move to the new home and get the money back that they paid for it so they could possibly fix up the coop they had been living in for some time now. Ruth becomes upset at this, believing that they should go to their new home no matter what had happened in order to start over. Walter then returns to the house and tells his family that he is going to sell the newly purchased house back to Karl Linder so they can still have a decent amount of money to live. Mama is all for the idea until she finds out that Walter would be buying the house simply so they could be out of the white folks way. When Karl Linder shows up at their house to final the deal, Walter tells Linder that he is going to keep the house for his family and he will have to deal with their family living there. Linder says fine to what Walter had to say, and leaves. Happy with what the decision had been, Ruth, Mama, Bennie, Travis, and Walter grab all of their packed up belongings and move them to the moving truck to start over in their new home.

Sunday, March 1, 2020

Statue of Zeus at Olympia

Statue of Zeus at Olympia The Statue of Zeus at Olympia was a 40-foot-high, ivory and gold, seated statue of the god Zeus, king of all the Greek gods. Located in the sanctuary of Olympia on the Greek Peloponnese Peninsula, the Statue of Zeus stood proudly for over 800 years, overseeing the ancient Olympic Games and being acclaimed as one of the 7 Wonders of the Ancient World. The Sanctuary of Olympia Olympia, located near the town of Elis, was not a city and it had no population, that is, except for the priests that took care of the temple. Instead, Olympia was a sanctuary, a place where members of the warring Greek factions could come and be protected. It was a place for them to worship. It was also the place of the ancient Olympic Games. The first ancient Olympic Games was held in 776 BCE. This was an important event in the history of the ancient Greeks, and its date as well as the foot-race winner, Coroebus of Elis was a basic fact known by all. These Olympic Games and all that came after them, occurred in the area known as the Stadion, or stadium, in Olympia. Gradually, this stadium became more elaborate as the centuries passed by. So did the temples located in the nearby Altis, which was a sacred grove. Around 600 BCE, a beautiful temple was built to both Hera and Zeus. Hera, who was both the goddess of marriage and the wife of Zeus, was seated, while a statue of Zeus stood behind her. It was here that the Olympic torch was lit in ancient times and it is also here that the modern Olympic torch is lit. In 470 BCE, 130 years after the Temple of Hera was built, work began on a new temple, which was to become famous around the world for its beauty and wonder. The New Temple of Zeus After the people of Elis won the Triphylian war, they used their spoils of war to build a new, more elaborate temple at Olympia. Construction on this temple, which would be dedicated to Zeus, began around 470 BCE and was done by 456 BCE. It was designed by Libon of Elis and centered in the middle of the Altis. The Temple of Zeus, considered a prime example of Doric architecture, was a rectangular building, built upon a platform, and oriented east-west. On each of its long sides were 13 columns and its shorter sides held six columns each. These columns, made of local limestone and covered with white plaster, held up a roof made of white marble. The exterior of the Temple of Zeus was elaborately decorated, with sculpted scenes from Greek mythology on the pediments. The scene over the entrance of the temple, on the east side, depicted a chariot scene from the story of Pelops and Oenomaus. The western pediment depicted a battle between the Lapiths and the Centaurs. The inside of the Temple of Zeus was much different. As with other Greek temples, the interior was simple, streamlined, and meant to showcase the statue of the god. In this case, the statue of Zeus was so spectacular that it was considered one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World. The Statue of Zeus at Olympia Inside the Temple of Zeus sat a 40-foot-tall statue of the king of all Greek gods, Zeus. This masterpiece was designed by the famous sculptor Phidius, who had previously designed the large statue of Athena for the Parthenon. Unfortunately, the Statue of Zeus no longer exists and so we rely on the description of it left us by second century CE geographer Pausanias. According to Pausanias, the famous statue portrayed a bearded Zeus sitting upon a royal throne, holding a figure of Nike, the winged goddess of victory, in his right hand and a scepter topped with an eagle in his left hand. The entire seated statue rested upon a three-foot-high pedestal. It was not the size that made the Statue of Zeus unequaled, although it was definitely large, it was its beauty. The entire statue was made from rare materials. Zeus’s skin was made out of ivory and his robe was made up of plates of gold that were intricately decorated with animals and flowers. The throne was also made of ivory, precious stones, and ebony. The regal, godlike Zeus must have been amazing to behold. What Happened to Phidius and the Statue of Zeus? Phidius, the designer of the Statue of Zeus, fell out of favor after he finished his masterpiece. He was soon jailed for the offense of placing his own and his friend Pericles’ images within the Parthenon. Whether these charges were true or trumped up by political disfavor is unknown. What is known is that this master sculptor died in prison while waiting for trial. Phidius’ Statue of Zeus fared much better than its creator, at least for 800 years. For centuries, the Statue of Zeus was carefully cared for oiled regularly to avoid damage done by the humid temperatures of Olympia. It remained a focal point of the Greek world and oversaw hundreds of Olympic Games that occurred next to it. However, in 393 CE, Christian Emperor Theodosius I banned the Olympic Games. Three rulers later, in the early fifth century CE, Emperor Theodosius II ordered the Statue of Zeus destroyed and it was set on fire. Earthquakes destroyed the rest of it. There have been excavations done in Olympia that have not only revealed the base of the Temple of Zeus, but the workshop of Phidius, including a cup that once belonged to him.